TOEFL Vocabulary (feat.ChatGPT)

Word List 23 🚀

单词	音标	词性	中文含义	短语搭配
absence	/ˈæb.səns/	n.	缺席	absence from work (缺勤)
acumen	/ˈæk.jə.mən/	n.	聪明/敏锐	business acumen (商业眼光)
allergic	/əˈlɝː.dʒɪk/	adj./n.	过敏的	allergic reaction (过敏反应)
anomaly	/əˈnɑː.mə.li/	n.	异常	statistical anomaly (统计异常)
ardent	/ˈɑːr.dənt/	adj.	热情的	ardent supporter (热情的支持者)
artisan	/ˈɑːr.tɪ.zən/	n.	工匠	artisan bread (手工面包) / The artisan crafted a set of tools (匠人设计了一套工具)
basin	/ˈbeɪ.sɪn/	n.	盆地/流域	the Amazon basin (亚马逊流域)
blade	/bleɪd/	n.	刀片/叶片	sharp blades (锋利的刃) / blade of grass (草叶)
blast	/blæst/	n./v.	爆炸	250 people were killed in the blast (250人在这次大爆炸中丧生)
cider	/ˈsaɪ.dər/	n.	苹果酒	drink cider (喝苹果酒)
communal	/kəˈmjuː.nəl/	adj.	公共的	a communal kitchen/garden, etc (共用的厨房、花园)
conform	/kənˈfɔːrm/	v.	遵守	conform to regulations (遵守规定)
congenial	/kənˈdʒiː.ni.əl/	adj.	意气相投的/适宜的	a congenial working environment (宜人的工作环境)
conservation	/ˌkɑːn.sərˈveɪ.ʃən/	n.	保护	wildlife conservation (野生动物保护)
delegate	/ˈdel.ɪ.ɡət/	n./v.	代表	The Canadian delegate (加拿大代表)
diplomat	/ˈdɪp.lə.mæt/	n.	外交官	career diplomat (职业外交官)
divert	/dɪˈvɝːt/	v.	转移，转向	divert attention (转移注意力)
errand	/ˈer.ənd/	n.	差事	She went off on some errand （她出去办事了）
ethnic	/ˈeθ.nɪk/	adj.	民族的	ethnic group (民族群体)
exalted	/ɪgˈzɔːl.tɪd/	adj.	地位高的	exalted rank (高尚的地位)
faucet	/ˈfɑː.sɪt/	n.	水龙头	turn off the faucet (关水龙头)
flair	/fler/	n.	天赋	have a flair for (对…有天赋)
gregarious	/ɡrɪˈɡer.i.əs/	adj.	群居的/爱社交的	gregarious animal (群居动物)
handy	/ˈhæn.di/	adj.	有用的	handy tool (有用的工具)
harbor	/ˈhɑːr.bɚ/	n./v.	港口/怀有	safe harbor (安全港)
hormone	/ˈhɔːr.moʊn/	n.	荷尔蒙	growth hormone (生长激素)
idiom	/ˈɪd.i.əm/	n.	习语	learn idioms (学习习语)
incident	/ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/	n.	事件	minor incident (小事件)
infant	/ˈɪn.fənt/	n.	婴儿	infant mortality (婴儿死亡率)
innovative	/ˈɪn.ə.veɪ.t̬ɪv/	adj.	创新的	innovative approach (创新的方法)
irrigate	/ˈɪr.ɪ.ɡeɪt/	v.	灌溉	irrigate fields (灌溉田地)
manifestation	/ˌmæn.ə.fəˈsteɪ.ʃən/	n.	表现	manifestation of love (爱的表现)
outrageously	/aʊtˈreɪ.dʒəs.li/	adv.	令人震惊地	outrageously expensive (价格昂贵得令人震惊)
paucity	/ˈpɔː.sə.t̬i/	n.	缺乏	a paucity of natural resources (缺乏自然资源)
quarry	/ˈkwɔːr.i/	n./v.	矿场	stone quarry (石矿)
rage	/reɪdʒ/	n./v.	狂怒	His face was dark with rage (他气得面色铁青)
roam	/roʊm/	v.	漫步	to roam the countryside/the streets, etc (在乡间漫步、逛街等)
scruffy	/ˈskrʌf.i/	adj.	邋遢的	He looked a little scruffy (他看着有点邋遢)
shovel	/ˈʃʌv.əl/	n./v.	铲子/铲	shovel snow (铲雪)
silica	/ˈsɪl.ɪ.kə/	n.	二氧化硅	silica sand (硅砂)
shroud	/ʃraʊd/	n./v.	笼罩/隐藏	shroud in mystery (笼罩在神秘中) / a shroud of smoke (一片烟雾)
slender	/ˈslen.dɚ/	adj.	细长的	slender waist (细腰)
spontaneity	/ˌspɑːn.təˈneɪ.ə.t̬i/	n.	自然，自发	act with spontaneity (自发行动)
stain	/steɪn/	n./v.	污点	stain remover (去污剂)
stout	/staʊt/	adj.	结实的/强壮的	stout man (强壮的男人)
stylized	/ˈstaɪ.laɪzd/	adj.	（绘画、写作等手法）非写实的	stylized drawing (艺术化的绘画)
sunlit	/ˈsʌn.lɪt/	adj.	阳光照射的	sunlit garden (阳光照射的花园)
surgeon	/ˈsɝː.dʒən/	n.	外科医生	plastic surgeon (整形外科医生)
susceptible	/səˈsep.tə.bəl/	adj.	易受影响的	susceptible to disease (易得病的)
utensil	/juːˈten.səl/	n.	器皿，用具	cooking/kitchen utensils (炊具/厨房用具)
willow	/ˈwɪl.oʊ/	n.	柳树	-

Word List 24 🚀

单词	音标	词性	中文含义	短语搭配
adaptive	/əˈdæp.tɪv/	adj.	适应性的	adaptive response
allegation	/ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/	n.	指控/主张	The company has denied the allegations
boon	/buːn/	n.	益处	You can describe something as a boon when it makes life better or easier for someone (福音) / a boon to people
bulletin	/ˈbʊl.ə.tɪn/	n.	公告/新闻简报	news bulletin (新闻简报)
conceive	/kənˈsiːv/	v.	设想/怀孕	conceive a plan
conference	/ˈkɑːn.fər.əns/	n.	会议	hold a conference
consistently	/kənˈsɪs.tənt.li/	adv.	一贯地	act consistently
criterion	/kraɪˈtɪr.i.ən/	n.	标准	meet the criterion
decompose	/ˌdiː.kəmˈpoʊz/	v.	分解，腐烂	a decomposing corpse
depredation	/ˌdeprɪˈdeɪʃn/	n.	抢劫，掠夺	act of depredation (掠夺行为)
deter	/dɪˈtɝːr/	v.	阻止	deter criminals from carrying guns
directory	/dɪˈrek.tər.i/	n.	目录	telephone directory (电话簿)
discard	/dɪˈskɑːrd/	v./n.	丢弃	discard an old habit
dissenter	/dɪˈsen.t̬ɚ/	n.	反对者	religious dissenter (宗教异议者)
dormant	/ˈdɔːr.mənt/	adj.	休眠的	a dormant volcano
dump	/dʌmp/	v./n.	倾倒	dump waste
entry	/ˈen.tri/	n.	入口	She made her entry to the sound of thunderous applause
exhibit	/ɪɡˈzɪb.ɪt/	v./n.	展览	exhibit patience (展现耐心)
faculty	/ˈfæk.əl.ti/	n.	院/全体教员/官能	faculty of arts (文学院) / the faculty of sight (视觉)
fidelity	/fɪˈdel.ə.t̬i/	n.	忠诚	show fidelity to
franchise	/ˈfræn.tʃaɪz/	n.	特许经营权	fast-food franchises
furry	/ˈfɝː.i/	adj.	毛茸茸的	small furry animals (毛茸茸的小动物)
ignition	/ɪɡˈnɪʃ.ən/	n.	点火	ignition switch (点火开关)
impair	/ɪmˈper/	v.	削弱	impair health
integrity	/ɪnˈteɡ.rə.ti/	n.	正直	moral integrity (道德正直)
lawn	/lɔːn/	n.	草坪	front lawn
myth	/mɪθ/	n.	神话	Greek myth
nucleus	/ˈnuː.kli.əs/	n.	(原子或细胞) 核	cell nucleus
odor	/ˈoʊ.dɚ/	n.	气味	foul odor (恶臭)
optical	/ˈɑːp.tɪ.kəl/	adj.	光学的/视觉的	optical illusion (视觉错觉)
outstanding	/aʊtˈstæn.dɪŋ/	adj.	显著的	an area of outstanding natural beauty
owl	/aʊl/	n.	猫头鹰	-
personnel	/ˌpɝː.səˈnel/	n.	员工	personnel department (人事部门) / military personnel (军事人员)
physiology	/ˌfɪz.iˈɑː.lə.dʒi/	n.	生理学	study physiology
picky	/ˈpɪk.i/	adj.	挑剔的	Some people are very picky about who they choose to share their lives with
picturesque	/ˌpɪk.tʃəˈresk/	adj.	如画的	picturesque landscape
pointed	/ˈpɔɪn.tɪd/	adj.	尖锐的	pointed comment (尖锐的)
potter	/ˈpɑː.t̬ɚ/	n./v.	陶艺家/闲逛	potter around (闲逛)
predominate	/prɪˈdɑː.mə.neɪt/	v.	主导	Women predominated in the audience
principal	/ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/	n./adj.	校长/首要的	The principal reason for this omission is lack of time
proprietor	/prəˈpraɪ.ə.t̬ɚ/	n.	业主，所有者	The proprietor of a hotel, shop, newspaper, or other business is the person who owns it
quiescent	/kwiˈes.ənt/	adj.	静止的	Someone or something that is quiescent is quiet and inactive
rally	/ˈræl.i/	n./v.	集会/召集	rally support
relay	/ˈriː.leɪ/	n./v.	接力赛/转达	relay message (转达消息)
repertoire	/ˈrep.ər.twɑːr/	n.	全部节目	actor’s repertoire
shrimp	/ʃrɪmp/	n.	虾	shrimp cocktail (虾鸡尾酒)
starch	/stɑːrtʃ/	n./v.	淀粉	There’s too much starch in your diet
sweeping	/ˈswiː.pɪŋ/	adj.	全面的	sweeping reforms/changes
swift	/swɪft/	adj./n.	快速的	swift response
tendon	/ˈten.dən/	n.	腱	Achilles tendon (跟腱)
trilogy	/ˈtrɪl.ə.dʒi/	n.	三部曲	science fiction trilogy
twinkling	/ˈtwɪŋ.kəl.ɪŋ/	n./adj.	闪烁的	in the twinkling of an eye
utility	/juːˈtɪl.ə.t̬i/	n./adj.	公用事业	utility bill (水电费) / public utilities such as gas, electricity and phones
vein	/veɪn/	n.	静脉/矿脉	vein of gold (金矿脉)